Jump to content

Leaderboard

Popular Content

Showing content with the highest reputation on 08/30/20 in all areas

  1. European Consultants working in Pakistan are using British and European Codes & Specifications for world bank funded projects. Indeed, there are projects usin both ACI & Eurocodes at the same time! India and Bangladesh and many other developing countries have their own structural codes - Pakistan does not sadly.... we like all things American it seems. Most Pakistan Engineers are using outdated American Codes int heir - as buying revised codes every few years is expensive - also working to imperial units (feets, kips, inches etc), rather than metric units (KN, mm, m). It is unlawful in the countries where the codes originate from to use "out-of-date" Codes! PEC - the authorising Engineering body - offers no advise, not does the Pakistan Housing Ministry! Check out this page of pase.pk website, where I have tried to offer some information on codes: pase.pk - codes Best to check and agree first with your Client on acceptable Codes and Specification documents to use on the project!
    1 point
  2. W.Salaam, For Dual Systems, frames of dual system are required to resist at-least 25% of the total base shear. This ensures that system has sufficient redundancy to justify the higher R value associated/ used with Dual Systems. There are different way to do it. You can make a copy of your model (or do save as; whichever is more convenient). Assign stiffness modifiers to walls so that they would be taking gravity load only and analyse your model for 25% of total base shear. They other way would be to remove wall panels and just leave the boundary elements and analyse your model. Thanks.
    1 point
This leaderboard is set to Edmonton/GMT-06:00
×
×
  • Create New...

Important Information

By using this site, you agree to our Terms of Use and Guidelines.